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by David Marasco (from David
Marasco's Diamond Angle)
Iron Man is a tag acquired by performing
feats of great endurance. Cal Ripken now proudly wears
the title that he earned by passing up Lou Gehrig for
most consecutive games played. The Giants' Iron Man,
Joe McGinnity, earned his nickname the easy way; he
worked in his father's iron foundry. When asked what
he did during the off-season, he replied "I'm an iron
man." There is a reason this name stuck, for he was
the workhorse for the Giants for the first few years
of this century.
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He broke in with the old National League
Baltimore franchise in 1899, leading the league in wins
(28) and innings pitched (380). The 28 wins are an all-time
rookie record. However, he could not save the Baltimore
franchise as the National League shed four teams in
a financial retrenching at the end of 1899. 1900 saw
McGinnity with Brooklyn. This time in addition to leading
the league in wins (29) and innings pitched (347), he
also topped the charts in games (45) and walks (113).
His manager John McGraw sent McGinnity to the mound
five times in eleven days down the stretch and he won
every time. In 1900 several powerful investors looked
at the National League's shrinking from 12 teams to
8 as a sign of weakness. They set up a league of their
own and played out a schedule in 1900. In early 1901,
these baseball magnates declared their American League
to be a second Major League. Their first new player
was one Joe McGinnity. Playing for the Baltimore Orioles
(later known as the New York Yankees), Joe once again
topped his league in several categories, including games
(48), starts (43), complete games (39), hits (412) and
saves (3). Halfway through the 1902 season the New York
Giants found themselves hopelessly in last place. They
made one of the best decisions in baseball history,
they stole manager John McGraw from Baltimore. McGraw
made a good choice of his own, he brought McGinnity
to New York with him. While McGraw could not keep the
Giants from finishing in the cellar in 1902, he had
in his rotation both his Iron Man and a young man by
the name of Christy Mathewson.
In 1903 the Giants rocketed from
the basement and found themselves in a pennant race
with Chicago and Pittsburgh. August was a crucial month,
and it was McGinnity's actions during that period that
would immortalize him. The Giants entered August with
a losing streak, and on the first were to play a double
header against the Boston Braves. McGinnity went to
McGraw and asked permission to start in both halves
of the double header. McGraw consented, as McGinnity
had split a pair of such matches for him with Baltimore
in 1901. 5583 spectators, a decent crowd by 1903 standards,
saw McGinnity pitch a six-hitter in the first match,
allowing but 1 run. The Giants put four runs on the
board by the half-way point, and Joe cruised to a 4-1
victory. In the second game the Giants jumped on the
Braves for a run in each of the first two innings. In
the fifth inning McGinnity seemed to tire, and the Braves
strung together a few hits to score two runs. Joe pitched
his way out of the situation and his teammates scored
three in the top of the next frame to put him ahead
to stay. He won his second complete game of the day
by a score of 5-2.
Roughly a week later, August 8th, the Brooklyn team
came to the Polo Grounds for a double-dip. As the game
drew from both the fan base of Brooklyn and New York,
nearly 32,000 fans came to watch the festivities. While
Brooklyn was still over a year away from being known
as the Dodgers, the rivalry between the two teams was
already very intense. Brooklyn broke open the scoring
in the first inning of the first game. Sheckard, a left
fielder who batted second in the lineup, singled and
then stole second base. He was tallied on the cleanup
hitter's single. While Brooklyn scored 8 hits off of
McGinnity, he was able to hold them to one run in the
first game. The Giants broke through in their half of
the first and sent nine men to the plate. They were
able to push across four runs using a combination of
speed and power. With this lead McGinnity once again
set himself on auto-pilot and won the first game by
a score of 6-1.
The second Brooklyn game was far more interesting. The
New York Times notes that "When McGinnity walked to
the pitcher's box in the second game there was a storm
of applause from the onlookers, most of whom wished
him good luck." His pitching over the first three innings
was very good. After walking the first man to face him,
he retired the next three. In the third he struck out
the side. In the home half of the third he generated
some excitement on the basepaths. After reaching first,
Joe decided to swipe second. When he did the umpire
ruled that he had been interfered with, and hence sent
him to third. The Brooklyn infield then entered a rather
heated argument with Umpire Hurst about his judgement.
Somewhere along the way, Brooklyn's starting pitcher
left the ball on the mound and came in to give his spin
on the event to the man in blue. McGinnity's eyes got
wide and he promptly took off for home, stealing it
easily. This made Brooklyn's starter even more furious,
and he was ejected from the game. The Brooklynites then
inserted their starter from the last game into the affair.
After his baserunning heroics in the third, McGinnity
tired in the fourth, giving up three consecutive hits
that led to a pair of runs. Brooklyn pushed across another
man in the fifth to take the lead by a score of 3-1.
Sam Mertes brought the Giants one run closer in the
sixth when he let fly a long ball to to left in in the
sixth inning. In those days fans were allowed onto the
field, but were corralled behind ropes. Mertes' ball
landed past the rope and into the crowd for a solo home
run. McGinnity righted his ship, and blanked Brooklyn
for the rest of regulation. However, going into the
bottom of the ninth the situation looked bleak for the
Giants, they were down by a score of 3-2. The first
two men singled, and when the next man laid down a bunt
that was mishandled the Giants had tied up the game.
McGraw then sent a pinch hitter in for McGinnity. George
Van Haltren then hit a single down the right field line
to win the game. The crowd took the field and carried
the Giants off on their shoulders. Iron Man McGinnity
had once again won two complete games on one day. Brooklyn's
pitcher, a man named Jones, managed to lose both games
due to the ejection of the second game's starter. The
sweep put the Giants into second place.
On August 31 the Giants were just barely ahead of the
Chicago Cubs, and still chasing the mighty Pittsburgh
Pirates. The Philadelphia Phillies came to the Polo
Grounds, and it was important that the Giants be able
to take two from the cellar-dwelling Phils. They had
just the man. The Giants put up a run in the first and
then three in the second, when McGinnity singled with
bases juiced. The Phillies would then stiffen, but it
did not matter as McGinnity was a master, throwing a
five-hitter. He gave up his only run of the game in
the ninth when one of his outfielders slipped and fell
in the rain-soaked turf. In the second game McGinnity
faltered but once, in the third inning. With two men
on he gave up a double to score both men, falling behind
by the score of 2-0. In the following inning the Giants
must have experienced some Deja Vu. Roger Bresnahan
stole second base, but the Phillies disagreed with Umpire
Hurst's ruling. As an argument traspired Bresnahan took
third and then scored on a wild throw. This must have
broken the Phillies' will to win as they gave up runs
in the next four innings, going on to lose by a final
of 9-2. For the third time in a month McGinnity had
pitched both halves of a double header, and in each
game he came away with a complete game victory.
The Giants would finish 6.5 games
out of the money in 1903, but they had discovered a
golden recipe. Young Christy Mathewson had gone 30-13,
while Joe had gone 31-20. The Iron Man had pitched 434
innings, still a modern day National League record.
His 44 complete games is the third highest total in
the Modern Era. The next year he and Mathewson would
anchor the Giants as they won the pennant. Mathewson's
33-12 (2.03) season was bested only by McGinnity's 35-8
(1.61). The Iron Man continued to pitch for New York
through the 1908 season, although by that time he was
more coach than player. When the time came for hm to
retire, he simply worked his way back down through the
minors. As late as 1923, McGinnity was pitching at the
age of 54. He would die in 1929, and be elected into
the Hall of Fame in 1946.
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